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2025-2026 UPS &amp; FedEx Peak Season Demand Surcharges
=======================================================

 ![Icon denoting blog author information in Lojistic’s content layout](/images/pages/blog/icon-author.svg)Bryan Van Suchtelen

 ![Calendar icon used to display blog post dates on Lojistic’s website](/images/pages/blog/icon-calendar.svg)September 18, 2025

Each year, shipments from both individuals and businesses spike during the holidays. That surge puts pressure on carriers, who respond by making adjustments to their delivery framework. Pickup schedules may shift, capacity gets stretched, and most importantly, rates go up.

To stay profitable or maximize profits, UPS, FedEx, and others impose “peak” surcharges, now often referred to as “demand” surcharges. The result is heavier shipping invoices through the holiday rush. Even the U.S. Postal Service has announced proposed temporary “price changes” (read: increases) in the past. ¹

Carriers say these surcharges are necessary to ‘continue providing our customers with the best possible service.’

For instance, UPS CEO Carol Tomé explained their 2024 holiday rate hikes by noting they were to experience the tightest peak season since 2019. With only 17 days between Thanksgiving and Christmas, and the single highest-volume day in the company’s history that December, she said added costs were unavoidable: “When you have that kind of volume flowing through your network, you have to charge to service them well because you have to hire people and lease aircraft and delivery vehicles so on and so forth.” ²

FedEx EVP and Chief Customer Officer Brie Carere struck a similar note in a June 2024 earnings call: “The team has done a really good job in getting the increase we need to deliver an amazing peak where we do have to expand capacity.” ³

Of course, “best possible service” doesn’t necessarily mean guaranteed deliveries, as shippers have learned over the past five years.

**Here's What You'll Learn Today**

1. Important FedEx and UPS Peak season surcharge effective dates for 2025-2026
2. Peak surcharge details
3. Who is most likely to be impacted by peak surcharges
4. Planning for Peak season
5. Ship dates for Christmas Day delivery
6. How to mitigate package surcharges

**Peak vs Demand Surcharges - What’s the difference?**
------------------------------------------------------

In simple terms, peak refers to the predictable shipping rushes each year—usually around the holidays—when volumes climb sharply. Demand, on the other hand, means any period when carriers face higher-than-usual shipping requests. In practice, unless there’s some extraordinary event driving demand, these periods often line up. That’s why the two terms are often used interchangeably.

UPS makes this explicit in its [2025 Rate and Service Guide](https://delivery-p55671-e392469.adobeaemcloud.com/adobe/assets/urn:aaid:aem:356d938a-4f0a-4c71-b50e-bdd890f50b47/original/as/daily-rates-us-en.pdf), where it states that the term “Demand Surcharges” includes both “peak/demand surcharges” and “peak surcharges,” and that the terms are interchangeable. FedEx has taken it a step further: as of September 4, 2023, they dropped the word “peak” altogether and now only use “demand” to describe these surcharges. ⁴

Why the name change? Could it be that carriers are leaving room to tack on more surcharges? By using “demand” instead of “peak,” they can define their own high-demand periods, rather than sticking only to the well-known, industry-wide peak season dates.

**Latest Announcements on FedEx and UPS Peak Surcharges**
---------------------------------------------------------

Recently, on August 28, 2025, UPS updated their Demand Surcharges, getting shippers ready to pay more for the privilege of using its network during peak season. FedEx made its update earlier, on July 8, 2025.

Shippers should not dismiss these surcharges or resign themselves to the fate of higher fees. They must study them closely, understand the potential impact, and develop the best strategies for mitigation.

**Peak Season Timelines for 2025-2026**
---------------------------------------

The peak shipping period for 2025–2026, as in most years, falls during the holiday season, running from late October through early January. However, UPS and FedEx don’t wait that long. Their demand surcharges kick in at the end of September and extend into mid-January.

**2025-2026 UPS &amp; FedEx Peak Season Demand Surcharges**
-----------------------------------------------------------

### FedEx and UPS Demand Surcharge Comparison

The following is a side-by-side comparison of the UPS and FedEx demand surcharges that apply to the services shown on the outlined dates (does not apply to ground commercial):
![Comparison table of FedEx and UPS peak season surcharges for 2025-2026, showing service types including Ground Residential, Express, Additional Handling, Large/Oversize Package, and Over Maximum/Unauthorized, with corresponding surcharge amounts and date ranges for each carrier across three time periods from September 2025 through January 2026.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/fedexupspeakseason.png)

### FedEx Peak Season Size and/or Weight Related Surcharges

![FedEx surcharge table showing three types of demand surcharges with their applicable services, amounts, and effective dates. Additional Handling Surcharge ranges from $8.25-$10.90, Oversize Charge from $90-$108.50, and Ground Unauthorized Package Charge from $490-$545, with varying rates across three date periods from September 2025 through January 2026.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/fedexsizeweight1.png)

### FedEx Demand — Residential Delivery Charge

This surcharge works differently from most others. Instead of a flat fee, it’s dynamic, changing week by week based on the customer’s shipping volume.

#### Who It Applies To

Enterprise-level customers who ship more than 20,000 residential\* and FedEx Ground Economy packages (U.S. domestic) in a given “calculation week.”

**Important to Note:** The Demand – Residential Delivery Charge is applied in addition to the standard Residential Delivery Charge, not as a replacement. That means:

- Both surcharges may apply to the same shipment.
- Any discounts or caps in your contract for the standard Residential Delivery Charge do not apply to the Demand – Residential Delivery Charge.

#### How It Works

The process involves two parts: a calculation week and an application week.

**Step 1**: During the calculation week, FedEx measures how many residential and Ground Economy packages you shipped.

If that week has a holiday, FedEx adjusts your volume to account for the one less operating day. Example: say you ship 17,000 packages in a 4-day week (because of a holiday). FedEx will normalize it like this:

\[17,000 5 (days)\] / \[4 (days)\] = 21,250

So even though you only shipped 17,000, they treat it as 21,250 for that week, which means instead of staying under the threshold, you now get hit with the surcharge.

**Step 2**: A peaking factor (PF) is then calculated using this formula:

PF = \[(No. of Residential\* and FedEx Ground Economy packages shipped during calculation week) / (Weekly average Residential\* and FedEx Ground Economy packages shipped between June 2, 2025-June 29, 2025)\] X100

**Step 3**: The peaking factor, shown as a percentage in the table below, is used to determine the surcharge amount for the application week, which comes two weeks later. The amount charged depends on which FedEx service was used.

*\*FedEx One Rate packages are excluded.*

![Table showing FedEx residential delivery surcharges per package based on peaking factor percentages. Ground and Home Delivery services range from $1.55 (105-125% peak) to $7.50 (over 400% peak). Overnight and 2Day services range from $2.80 (105-125% peak) to $8.75 (over 400% peak).](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/peakingfactor.png)

In the 2025-2026 peak season, the FedEx Demand — Residential Delivery Charge can range from $1.55 per package up to $8.75 per package.

To get more details on FedEx peak surcharges, [visit FedEx.com here.](https://www.fedex.com/en-us/shipping/rate-changes/demand-surcharges.html)

### UPS Peak Season Size and/or Weight Related Surcharges

![UPS shipping charges table showing three fee types across three date ranges: Additional Handling fees ranging from $8.25-$10.80 per package, Large Package Surcharge fees ranging from $90.50-$107.00 per package, and Over Maximum Limits fees ranging from $485-$540 per package, with peak rates occurring during the holiday period of 11/23/25 through 12/27/25.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/upssizeweight.png)

### UPS Demand Surcharge

This demand surcharge applies to all UPS Air, UPS Ground Residential, and UPS Ground Saver (formerly [UPS SurePost](https://www.lojistic.com/blog/what-is-ups-surepost)) shipments, as outlined below.

![Table showing UPS demand surcharge pricing across three peak periods in 2025-2026. Prices vary by service level: Ground Saver and Residential range from $0.40-$0.60 per package, while Next Day Air and All Other Air range from $1.10-$2.05 per package, with highest surcharges during November 23-December 27, 2025 period.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/upsdemandsurch.png)

For UPS customers billed for more than 20,000 packages in any week after October 2024, the standard surcharge rates don’t apply. Instead, they’re charged under the “Higher Volume Shipper” demand surcharge rates in the tables below.

![Higher Volume Shipper pricing table showing UPS surcharges per package for demand period October 26 through November 22, 2025. Table displays six service levels (UPS Ground Saver, UPS Ground Residential, UPS Next Day Air Residential, All Other UPS Air Residential, UPS Next Day Air Commercial, and All Other UPS Air Commercial) with pricing tiers based on percentage of baseline volume ranging from 0-105% to over](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/highvoloct.png)

![Higher Volume Shipper Table showing UPS surcharges for November 23 through December 27, 2025, with pricing tiers based on percentage of baseline volume from 0% to over 400%, listing per-package fees for UPS Ground Saver, UPS Ground Residential, UPS Next Day Air Residential, All Other UPS Air Residential, UPS Next Day Air Commercial, and All Other UPS Air Commercial services.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/highvolnov.png)

![Higher Volume Shipper Table showing UPS surcharges for demand period December 28, 2025 through January 17, 2026. Table displays tiered pricing across seven volume levels (0-105% up to over 400% of baseline volume) for six UPS service types: Ground Saver, Ground Residential, Next Day Air Residential, All Other UPS Air Residential, Next Day Air Commercial, and All Other UPS Air Commercial.](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/highvoldec.png)

These higher-volume surcharges are applied weekly. Each week during the demand period, UPS calculates the number of packages a customer shipped as a percentage of their baseline weekly average.

% of Baseline Volume= \[(Weekly shipping volume) / (Baseline\* volume)\] X100

*(\*Baseline volume is the shipper’s average weekly shipments for June 2025 (June 1–28). If their average volume from Aug 31–Sept 27, 2025 is less than 80% of that June average, then the Aug–Sept average becomes the baseline instead.)*

That percentage determines which surcharge amount from the “Higher Volume Shipper” tables applies—and that amount is charged on every package for that service level that week.

With this UPS surcharge, the percentage is calculated separately for each service level and applied only to that service to get the surcharge amount. (This is unlike the FedEx Demand – Residential Delivery Charge, where the peaking factor is based only on Residential and Ground Economy shipments and then applied across all services to calculate their surcharge amounts.)

To get more details on UPS peak surcharges, [see UPS.com](https://www.ups.com/assets/resources/webcontent/en_US/PeakDemandSurcharges_US.pdf).

**Strategies &amp; Planning for Peak/Demand Surcharges**
--------------------------------------------------------

To control and reduce shipping costs during the holiday peak season, preparation is key. Regardless of your shipping carrier:

- [Create a free Lojistic account](https://www.lojistic.com/) to verify contracted rates, surcharges, and fees.
- Plan ahead by meeting with carrier reps to discuss logistics like late pickups and capacity needs.
- Initiate early shopping campaigns to stimulate pre-holiday buying.
- Consider diversifying with additional regional and national carriers.
- Opt for multiple fulfillment centers to cut down on transit times and zone density.
- Scrutinize peak season surcharges and other controllable costs, such as address corrections and third-party billing fees, that can eat into your margins.
- Stock up on essential shipping supplies in advance to avoid material scarcity and inflated prices.

Lojistic offers year-round cost reduction technology and verifies invoice accuracy and on-time delivery, especially important given the high volume of packages during the holiday season. For more info, contact Lojistic at 800.783.5753 or .

**Key Statistics: Looking at Past Peak Shipping Seasons**
---------------------------------------------------------

One of the best ways to prep for peak shipping season is to look back at your shipping data from years past. With Lojistic it's easy to compare time periods to see your peak season costs vs typical 'non-peak' costs AND year-over-year peak season costs. Just use [Compare Mode](https://www.lojistic.com/shipping-analytics-software/shipping-cost-comparison) to help illuminate what went well...and where there's room for improvement, including:

- Information like total shipping costs
- Surcharge impact
- Total number of shipments
- Shipments per carrier
- Shipments per service level
- Billed weight vs actual weight

Look back, learn, and move forward. With Lojistic, you're equipped to make the best possible decisions during peak season and beyond. And if you tap into the Lojistic API, you can integrate all your shipping data with the other systems you're already using to run your business. [The Lojistic API is free and unlimited.](https://www.lojistic.com/api-app-integrations)

Check our video on key data points to look out for, [watch it on our YouTube page](https://youtu.be/sQbf8KUASgc).

**Mitigate Peak Season Surcharges with Lojistic**
-------------------------------------------------

There are plenty of reasons to use our platform for [managing surcharges](https://www.lojistic.com/shipping-analytics-software/surcharge-summary): automatic [carrier connections](https://app.lojistic.com/connect-carrier), [great pricing](https://www.lojistic.com/pricing), and [everything unlimited](https://www.lojistic.com/pricing)—users, carriers, API, data, and more. Plus, with features like [Spend Overview](https://app.lojistic.com/spend-overview?appState=2025-03-09-to-2025-06-07__a98d944b2bad7e6ecbe23d87e5fa2dc2), you’ll be able to easily compare your peak vs non-peak shipping characteristics.

And if you need additional help understanding your [cost reduction opportunities](https://www.lojistic.com/shipping-analytics-software/cost-reduction-opportunities), our support team is here to help. Give us a call at 800.783.5753, [ask us a question here](https://www.lojistic.com/contact), or send us an email at .

**Sources:**

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

 ![Bryan Van Suchtelen Headshot](https://www.lojistic.com/assets/public/users/bryan.png) 

Author

Bryan Van Suchtelen

Bryan Van Suchtelen

Corporate Director of Rate Services

With more than 34 years of parcel experience, Bryan Van Suchtelen is the Corporate Director of Rate Services at Lojistic, one of the nation’s top logistics and transportation cost management companies.

Prior to joining Lojistic in 2015, Bryan enjoyed a 26-year career with UPS where his roles included Pricing, Field Sales and Director-level Sales Management of some of UPS’s largest customers.

At Lojistic, Bryan leverages his wealth of experience/expertise to identify and execute supply chain cost management solutions for parcel shippers of all sizes. Bryan has helped his customers reduce their shipping spend by tens of millions of dollars.

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